Allegations of child sexual abuse can devastate the accused, profoundly impacting their personal life, reputation, and future. At Gore Law, PLLC, based in McKinney, Texas, we understand the emotional and legal complexities of these cases. With Keith Gore’s extensive experience in criminal defense, our firm provides individualized, strategic, and aggressive representation for those facing accusations in Collin County, Plano, Frisco, Prosper, and throughout North Texas.
How Do Child Sexual Abuse Investigations Begin?
Investigations into child sexual abuse often start with an outcry statement—when a child discloses to a trusted adult, such as a parent, teacher, doctor, or minister, that inappropriate behavior of a sexual nature has occurred. Under Section 261.101 of the Texas Family Code, all adults are required to report suspected abuse immediately. Certain professionals—including teachers, doctors, nurses, daycare employees, clergy members, and attorneys—are designated as mandatory reporters under the statute. This means they have a legal obligation to report any suspicion of abuse or neglect within 48 hours. Reports can be submitted to:
- Local or state law enforcement agencies, or
- The Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS).
Failing to report suspected abuse can result in criminal penalties. This reporting requirement ensures prompt investigation and protection of children.
The Role of Child Advocacy Centers and Forensic Interviews
After a report is filed, law enforcement initiates a formal investigation. A critical step is the forensic interview, conducted at a Child Advocacy Center (CAC) by trained professionals who use specialized techniques to interview the child. These interviews are video-recorded to preserve the child’s statement for court proceedings.
However, forensic interviewers sometimes ask misleading questions, which can inadvertently taint the interview and compromise its reliability. This is where an experienced attorney can make a difference. By carefully analyzing the forensic interview, a skilled lawyer can identify and challenge these flaws, potentially using them to the client’s advantage in court.
- Defense Access: If charges are filed, defense attorneys can review the recorded interviews at the district attorney’s office. However, Texas law explicitly prohibits the copying or reproduction of these forensic interviews under Section 264.408 of the Texas Family Code. This statute ensures that the privacy and dignity of the child are protected. Defense attorneys must review the recording under controlled circumstances, emphasizing the importance of working with a skilled attorney who understands these legal restrictions.
Medical Examinations: Key Evidence in the Investigation
If the outcry is recent, the child may undergo a sexual assault examination conducted by a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) or a physician. This exam involves:
- A head-to-toe physical inspection,
- Detailed questioning about the alleged incident, and
- Collection of forensic evidence.
The findings from these examinations can significantly impact the case. At Gore Law, PLLC, we frequently collaborate with independent medical experts to review these findings, ensuring our clients receive a robust and thorough defense.
FAQs: Navigating Child Sexual Abuse Investigations
1. What should I do if I’m contacted by law enforcement?
- Contact Gore Law, PLLC, immediately. Do not speak to police without legal representation.
2. How long does the investigation process take?
- Investigations can vary in length but often take several weeks or months, depending on the complexity of the case.
3. Is it possible to review the forensic interview?
- Yes, but Texas law prohibits attorneys from obtaining a copy of the interview. Your attorney must review it at the district attorney’s office. Additionally, upon motion by the defense, a judge may order the forensic interview to be transcribed. This is a discretionary decision but can be crucial for the defense if allowed by the judge, as it provides a written record for detailed analysis.
4. How important are medical examination findings?
- Medical evidence can play a significant role in these cases and is often a focus of defense strategies.
If you or someone you love is under investigation for child sexual abuse in Collin County, Plano, Frisco, Prosper, or throughout North Texas, act quickly. At Gore Law, PLLC, we provide compassionate, personalized, and aggressive defense to protect your rights and future.
Contact us today at 972-529-2220 or through this website for a free, confidential consultation.
